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Cortona Tuscany Italy

By Teresa Plowright, About.com

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Cortona's historical roots-- and the bottom stones of some of its walls-- date back to the time of the Etruscans, who had a heyday centuries before the birth of Christ, and also founded a little town called Rome. 

Cortona had a heyday too, and was a substantial comune until the King of Naples captured it in 1490 and sold it to Florence, condemning Cortona to neglect and a long decline.

So let's give thanks to the King of Naples and his twist of history: precisely because Firenze (Florence) neglected Cortona, the town remains a medieval gem today-- whereas in powerhouse Firenze, the beautiful old sections are now surrounded by a metropolis; and tourists must have nerves of steel to drive a vehicle.  

*photo (c) Teresa Plowright

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